History of Air Cargo and Air Mail


History of Air Cargo or Air Freight and Air Mail





Timelines of Air Cargo and Airmail


The most complete timelines of the history of air cargo and airmail (from a civil as well as military perspective) can now be found on Wikipedia:
  • Overall Timeline of Air Cargo and Airmail (1780s - 2020s) with further details per decade:
    • 1910s in air cargo and airmail with a.o.:
      • 1910, November 7 – (United States) The world's first commercial air cargo flight.
      • 1911, February 18 – (India) The world's first successful airmail delivery by an airplane.
      • 1911, June 28 – (United States) The world's first airplane charter flight.
      • 1912, December 5 – (United States) First U.S. postage stamp, the world's first stamp featuring an airplane.
      • 1916, March 27 – (United Kingdom) The world's first large-scale military air-supply attempt.
      • 1917, May – (Italy) The world's first official airmail stamp.
      • 1917, September 2 – (Argentina) The world's first official international airmail flight.
      • 1918, September 7 – (United States) The world's first recorded demonstration of troop transport by air.
      • 1918, October 1-4 – (Belgium) The world's first successful aerial supply mission.
      • 1918, December 25 – (France - Spain) The world's first civilian international airmail service.
      • 1919, June 14 – (NewfoundlandIreland) The first non-stop transatlantic flight and first non-stop transatlantic airmail flight.
      • 1919, June 14-15 – (United Kingdom - Germany) The world's first night-airmail service.
      • 1919, August 25 – (United Kingdom - France) The world's first scheduled international daily air-service carrying passengers and cargo.
      • 1919, November 11 – (England - Europe) The world's first public overseas airmail service.
    • 1920s in air cargo and airmail with a.o.:
      • 1921, Undated – (United Kingdom) The world's first cargo handling warehouse opens.
      • 1921, Undated – (United Kingdom) The world's first airline to transport a racehorse (and probably also the world's first airline to transport live animals).
    • 1930s in air cargo and airmail with a.o.:
      • 1930, May 12–13 – (France / South Atlantic) The world's first nonstop commercial flight across the South Atlantic Ocean.
      • 1936, July-October – (Spain) The world's first long-range combat airlift.
    • 1940s in air cargo and airmail with a.o.:
      • 1940s, Undated – (United States) The world's first airline to set up its own airline-operated cargo handling terminals.
      • 1940, April 9 - June 10 – (Germany / DenmarkNorway) The world's first airdrop of infantry in combat.
      • 1940, May 10–28 – (Germany / NetherlandsBelgium) The world's first use of gliders for transport of troops and materiel in combat.
      • 1942, May 22 – (United States) The world's first corrugated cardboard cartons for air cargo packaging.
      • 1942, October – (United States) The world's first air cargo magazine
      • 1946, July 31 – (United States) the world's first airline to transport refrigerated freight (perishables) in commercial service.
      • 1947, January 30 – (United States - Europe) The world's first regularly scheduled all-cargo air service to operate over the North Atlantic Ocean.
      • 1947, October 1 – (United States) The world's first helicopter mail service.
    • 1950s in air cargo and airmail, with a.o.:
      • 1950s, Undated – (United StatesThe world's first pet carrier container for air travel.
      • 1950, April 18 – (Canada United States) The world's first jet airmail.
      • 1951, May – (Bermuda) The world's first Multilateral Interline Cargo Handling Agreement.
      • 1951, August 15 – (United KingdomThe world's first turboprop freight services.
      • 1951, September 13 – (United States / Korea) The world's first helicopter airlift and helicopter sling load combat mission.
      • 1954, Undated – (United StatesThe world's first air cargo industry unit load device (ULD).
      • 1957, Undated – (United States) The world's first standardized air cargo handling system, including the specification of a standardized master pallet.

For the decade of the 1920s, Air Cargo Week published a nice article from a European / civil perspective:

On the CargoFacts website, a timeline of 75 years of articles published in Air Cargo World can be found:

For the decades from the 1990's, Air Cargo News also published some great articles from a civil perspective:


Other historical sources

 Airmail History sources

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 Air Cargo History sources (civil)

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Air Cargo History sources (military)

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[last updated: Jan 14, 2026]